Rectal prolapse is a condition that occurs when the body’s rectum shifts out of place and protrudes outward through the anus. According to the National Institute of Health, rectal prolapse is relatively uncommon and primarily affects adults over the age of 50, particularly women.
Dietary changes, pelvic floor exercises, and certain medications can help lower the chance of developing rectal prolapse, as well as reduce the chance of recurrence, however, surgery is typically recommended to treat mild to severe cases.
What is rectopexy?
If you are experiencing rectal prolapse, surgery may be the best option to restore normal function and improve your overall well-being. Rectal prolapse surgery, also known as rectopexy, is a procedure specifically designed to secure the rectum back into its proper position. During this surgery, the surgeon attaches the rectum to the surrounding pelvic structures, often using mesh or stitches to provide additional support.
When does rectal prolapse require surgery?
Rectal prolapse is not considered a medical emergency, however, left untreated, prolapse can lead to fecal incontinence and other serious issues that greatly impact day-to-day life. If your symptoms persist for an extended period or continue to worsen, surgical intervention may be recommended by your physician.
Symptoms of rectal prolapse include:
- Visible bulge: Tissue that extends outside the anus, especially during bowel movements or straining
- Discomfort: Persistent discomfort in the rectal area, which can worsen while sitting or walking
- Bleeding: Rectal bleeding or bloody stool
- Fecal incontinence: Difficulty controlling bowel movements
- Chronic constipation: Chronic constipation may be intensified by prolapse
- Anal discharge: Mucus or discharge from the anus
If you experience any of the symptoms above, it’s important to consult with a healthcare professional.
Is robotic rectopexy right for me?
Rectal prolapse surgery can be performed using minimally invasive robotic surgery. This method utilizes advanced robotic machinery to perform surgery, allowing for greater precision. Patients undergoing robotic surgery typically recover quicker than traditional surgery with a lower risk of infection and other complications.
Center of Excellence
At NGMC, we’re committed to providing our patients with the latest and most advanced techniques and technologies, including robotic rectopexy. NGMC was the first hospital in the state to be accredited as a Center of Excellence in robotic surgery, colorectal surgery, and minimally invasive surgery, along with hernia surgery and minimally invasive gynecology.
Since the introduction of robotic technology at NGMC, we have treated nearly 20,000 patients using this advanced type of surgery.